P

Chemicals

介質

Chemical Formula
化學式

Concentration
濃度

Temperature
溫度
°C °F

P

V

C

C

P

V

C

P

V

D

F

P

P

A

B

S

P

T

F

E

E

P

D

M

E

P

M

C

R

N

R

N

B

R

20

68

◎

◎

○

◎

○

◎

◎

○

40

104

◎

△

◎

×

○

×

×

60

140

◎

×

◎

×

80

176

◎

◎

100

212

◎

◎

Paraffin Oil
石蠟油

20

68

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

×

◎

◎

◎

40

104

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

○

○

60

140

○

○

◎

○

◎

◎

×

○

80

176

◎

◎

○

100

212

◎

◎

Perchloroethylene
(Tetrachloroethylene)
四氯乙烯

Cl2C=CCl2

Pure

20

68

×

◎

○

◎

×

◎

×

○

40

104

◎

◎

◎

×

60

140

◎

◎

◎

80

176

○

◎

100

212

○

◎

Perchloric Acid
過氯酸

HClO4 

70%

20

68

○

◎

○

◎

◎

◎

×

×

40

104

◎

×

◎

◎

◎

60

140

◎

◎

◎

◎

80

176

◎

◎

○

○

100

212

◎

◎

Petroleum Oils
石油

Pure

20

68

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

×

◎

○

◎

40

104

◎

◎

◎

×

◎

60

140

◎

◎

○

◎

80

176

◎

◎

100

212

◎

◎

Phenol
酚, 苯醇, 羥基苯

C6H5OH

10%

20

68

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

○

×

40

104

○

○

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

×

60

140

◎

○

◎

◎

◎

80

176

◎

◎

○

○

100

212

◎

◎

Phenol
酚, 苯醇, 羥基苯

C6H5OH

90%

20

68

○

○

◎

◎

◎

×

◎

○

×

40

104

△

◎

◎

◎

○

×

60

140

◎

○

◎

×

80

176

◎

◎

100

212

◎

◎

Phenylhydrazine
苯胼

C6H5-NH-NH2

Pure

20

68

×

◎

○

◎

○

◎

×

×

40

104

◎

◎

◎

60

140

○

80

176

100

212

Phosgene Liquid
光氣

COCl2

Pure

20

68

○

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

○

40

104

60

140

80

176

100

212

Phosphoric Acid
磷酸

H3PO4

30%

20

68

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

○

40

104

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

○

60

140

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

×

80

176

○

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

○

100

212

◎

◎

◎

Phosphoric Acid
磷酸

H3PO4

50%

20

68

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

○

40

104

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

×

60

140

◎

○

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

○

80

176

○

◎

○

◎

○

◎

100

212

◎

◎

○

Phosphoric Acid
磷酸

H3PO4

80%

20

68

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

×

40

104

◎

○

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

60

140

◎

○

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

○

80

176

○

◎

○

◎

○

◎

100

212

◎

◎

○

Phosphorus Pentoxide
五氧化二磷

P2O5

Pure

20

68

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

○

40

104

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

×

60

140

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

80

176

◎

◎

100

212

◎

◎

Phosphorus Trichloride
三氯化磷

PC13

Pure

20

68

×

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

×

×

40

104

◎

◎

◎

60

140

◎

○

◎

80

176

○

◎

100

212

○

◎

Phthalic Acid
苯二甲酸,
鄰苯二甲酸

C6H4(COOH)2

Satu

20

68

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

×

◎

×

40

104

○

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

60

140

×

◎

◎

◎

○

○

80

176

◎

◎

100

212

◎

◎

Picric Acid
苦味酸, 三硝基酚

(NO2)3C6H2OH

10%

20

68

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

40

104

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

60

140

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

80

176

○

◎

◎

◎

○

○

100

212

◎

◎

△

Potash
(Potassium Carbonate)
鍋灰, 碳酸鉀

K2CO3

Satu

20

68

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

40

104

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

60

140

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

80

176

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

100

212

◎

◎

◎

Potassium Aluminum
Sulfate
硫酸鋁鉀

K2SO4-Al2(SO4)
312H2O

50%

20

68

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

40

104

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

○

60

140

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

80

176

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

100

212

◎

◎

◎

Potassium Bichromate
重鉻酸鉀

K2Cr2O7

Satu

20

68

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

○

◎

40

104

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

×

○

60

140

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

80

176

○

◎

○

◎

◎

◎

100

212

◎

◎

◎

Potassium Borate

K3BO3

10%

20

68

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

40

104

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

60

140

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

80

176

◎

◎

◎

◎

100

212

◎

◎

Potassium Bromate
溴酸鉀

KBrO3

Satu

20

68

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

40

104

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

60

140

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

80

176

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

○

×

100

212

◎

◎

◎

○

×

Potassium Bromide
溴化鉀

KBr

20

68

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

40

104

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

60

140

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

80

176

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

○

100

212

◎

◎

◎

○

○

Potassium Chlorate
(Aqueous)
氯酸鉀(含水的)

KClO3

Satu

20

68

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

40

104

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

○

○

60

140

○

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

80

176

○

◎

○

◎

◎

◎

100

212

◎

◎

◎

Potassium Chloride
氯化鉀

KCl

20

68

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

40

104

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

60

140

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

80

176

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

100

212

◎

◎

◎

Potassium Chromate
鉻酸鉀

K2CrO4

Satu

20

68

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

40

104

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

○

60

140

○

○

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

○

×

80

176

○

◎

○

◎

◎

◎

100

212

◎

◎

◎

Potassium Cyanide
氰化鉀

KCN

Satu

20

68

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

40

104

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

○

◎

◎

60

140

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

×

○

◎

80

176

○

◎

○

◎

◎

×

◎

100

212

◎

◎

Potassium Iodide
碘化鉀

KI

Satu

20

68

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

40

104

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

○

○

60

140

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

×

×

80

176

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

100

212

◎

◎

◎

Potassium Nitrate
硝酸鉀

KNO3

50%

20

68

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

40

104

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

60

140

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

80

176

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

100

212

◎

◎

◎

Potassium Perchlorate
過氯酸鉀

KClO4

Satu

20

68

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

40

104

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

○

○

60

140

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

80

176

○

◎

○

◎

◎

100

212

◎

◎

Potassium Permanganate
高錳酸鉀

KMnO4

Satu

20

68

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

○

○

40

104

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

×

×

60

140

○

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

80

176

○

◎

○

◎

◎

100

212

◎

◎

Potassium Persulfate
高硫酸鉀

K2S2O8

20

68

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

×

40

104

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

60

140

○

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

80

176

○

◎

○

◎

◎

◎

○

100

212

◎

◎

◎

Potassium Sulfate
硫酸鉀

K2SO4

Pure

20

68

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

40

104

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

60

140

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

80

176

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

100

212

◎

◎

◎

Propane
丙烷

C3H8

20

68

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

×

◎

◎

◎

40

104

◎

◎

60

140

◎

◎

80

176

◎

◎

100

212

◎

◎

Propyl Alcohol
丙醇

C3H7OH

Pure

20

68

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

40

104

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

60

140

○

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

◎

80

176

○

◎

○

◎

◎

◎

100

212

◎

◎

◎

Propylene Oxide
環氧丙烷

CH2O-CH-CH3

Pure

20

68

○

◎

◎

◎

×

×

×

40

104

○

60

140

80

176

100

212

Pyridine
砒啶, 一氮三烯陸環

C5H5N

Pure

20

68

×

◎

○

◎

○

×

×

40

104

◎

○

○

×

60

140

○

△

×

80

176

△

100

212

×